San Mateo, California Air Quality
San Mateo County, California (CA)
↓ Improvingover 10 years
How San Mateo, California Air Quality Compares
San Mateo, California's median AQI of 31is 24% better than the national average of 41. Air quality has improved by 7 AQI points over the past decade. The area averages 2 unhealthy air days per year. The primary pollutant of concern is Fine Particulate Matter (PM2.5).
10-Year AQI Trend
The solid line shows the median AQI each year. The dashed line shows the 90th percentile (worst 10% of days). This area has seen measurable air quality improvement over the decade.
Air Quality Day Breakdown
Number of days per year in each EPA AQI category. Green = Good (AQI 0-50), Yellow = Moderate (51-100), Orange = Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups (101-150), Red = Unhealthy or worse (151+).
Year-by-Year Data
| Year | Median AQI | 90th Pct | Max AQI | Good Days | Moderate | Unhealthy+ | Pollutant |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 31 | 41 | 71 | 355 | 8 | 0 | Ozone |
| 2022 | 36 | 60 | 85 | 267 | 98 | 0 | Ozone |
| 2021 | 36 | 56 | 90 | 290 | 75 | 0 | Ozone |
| 2020 | 37 | 64 | 199 | 257 | 99 | 10 | PM2.5 |
| 2019 | 39 | 57 | 122 | 276 | 87 | 2 | PM2.5 |
| 2018 | 42 | 61 | 197 | 236 | 116 | 13 | PM2.5 |
| 2017 | 42 | 62 | 155 | 238 | 120 | 7 | PM2.5 |
| 2016 | 47 | 59 | 70 | 214 | 152 | 0 | PM2.5 |
| 2015 | 35 | 56 | 101 | 297 | 67 | 1 | Ozone |
| 2014 | 38 | 59 | 99 | 278 | 87 | 0 | PM2.5 |
What This Means for San Mateo County Residents
San Mateo, California has received an Air Quality Grade of B (72/100) based on a decade of monitoring data from the EPA's air quality monitoring program. The current median AQI of 31 falls in the "Good" range.
Encouragingly, air quality here has been improving, with the median AQI dropping by 7 points over the monitoring period. This trend suggests continued investment in emission controls and cleaner energy.
The primary pollutant affecting this area is Fine Particulate Matter (PM2.5). Over the past 5 years, this area has averaged 2 unhealthy air quality days per year, days when sensitive groups (children, elderly, those with respiratory conditions) should limit outdoor activity. The American Lung Association's State of the Air report provides additional context on long-term health risks from air pollution exposure.
Related Cities in California
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Frequently Asked Questions
San Mateo, California has a current median AQI of 31, which falls in the "Good" range. The area has received an Air Quality Grade of B (72/100) based on 10 years of EPA monitoring data.
Air quality in San Mateo, California is improving over the past decade. The median AQI has changed by -7 points from 2014 to 2023.
San Mateo, California averages 2 unhealthy air quality days per year over the past 5 years. On these days, sensitive groups including children, the elderly, and those with respiratory conditions should limit outdoor activity.
The primary pollutant affecting San Mateo, California is Fine Particulate Matter (PM2.5). This is the dominant contributor to elevated AQI readings in the San Mateo County area.
San Mateo, California averages 2 unhealthy air days per year. This is relatively low, making it a reasonable choice for asthma sufferers. The primary pollutant is Fine Particulate Matter (PM2.5), which is a known asthma trigger.
With a median AQI of 31 (Good), outdoor exercise in San Mateo, California is generally safe year-round. San Mateo, California averages 2 days per year when athletes should move workouts indoors.
The this entity record above pulls directly from the EPA Air Quality System (AQS). What follows is the per-entity context — how this entity sits in the broader U.S. air quality and pollution monitoring distribution and which underlying factors drive the headline numbers.
Every number on this page links back to the EPA Air Quality System (AQS); the methodology page describes the inputs, refresh cadence, and known limitations of the underlying data product.
For readers using this page as a decision input, the related-entity pages elsewhere on the site provide the comparison set. The most useful comparison for this entity is typically a peer within U.S. counties and states with similar size, similar exposure, or similar geography — not the national-level summary alone.