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AirHistory

Air Quality Rankings for Florida (2026)

Florida has 39 cities tracked by EPA air-quality monitors, with a state-wide 5-year median AQI of 41 — roughly matching the national average of AQI 41. Putnam, Florida ranks #1 with the cleanest air (AQI 16, Grade B), while Duval, Florida sits at the bottom (AQI 52, Grade C).

39
Cities Tracked
41
State Avg AQI
11
Improving
21
Worsening

How Florida Compares

Florida has 39 cities tracked by EPA air-quality monitors, with a state-wide 5-year median AQI of 41 — roughly matching the national average of AQI 41. Putnam, Florida ranks #1 with the cleanest air (AQI 16, Grade B), while Duval, Florida sits at the bottom (AQI 52, Grade C). The rankings below are computed from the EPA Air Quality System (AQS), which aggregates daily AQI readings from federally certified monitors into annual averages. Cities are sorted by 5-year median AQI (lowest = cleanest = #1). The 5-year window smooths out year-to-year volatility from weather and wildfire events.

Florida is bucking the national trend of broad improvement: 21 of 39 monitored cities show measurably worse air over the past decade, more than the 11 that are improving. Across western states this usually traces back to expanding wildfire smoke exposure; elsewhere it can reflect rising local emissions from population or freight growth.

The dominant pollutant across 25 of 39 Florida cities is Fine Particulate Matter (PM2.5). PM2.5 (fine particulate matter) is most often driven by combustion sources — vehicle exhaust, industrial emissions, residential wood burning, and increasingly wildfire smoke. It penetrates deep into lung tissue and the bloodstream and is the air pollutant most strongly linked to long-term health impacts. Other Florida cities report Ground-Level Ozone (13), Coarse Particulate Matter (PM10) (1) as their dominant concern.

The fastest-improving city in Florida is Orange, Florida, with median AQI falling by 1.0 points per year. Steady improvement at that pace usually reflects fleet turnover (older diesels retiring), upwind power-plant retirements, or tighter regional emissions controls.

The city with the steepest decline is Baker, Florida, where median AQI is rising by 1.4 points per year. Rapid deterioration in a single city usually points to either wildfire-smoke exposure (in the West) or a new local emissions source — a power plant, port, or freight corridor coming online.

Full Florida Ranking

#City5yr Avg AQICurrent AQIWorst PollutantTrendGrade
1Putnam, Florida1617PM10WorseningB
2Liberty, Florida3233OzoneStableB
3Flagler, Florida3335OzoneStableB
4Highlands, Florida3435OzoneStableB
5St. Lucie, Florida3435OzoneStableB
6Manatee, Florida3435OzoneStableB
7Osceola, Florida3436OzoneStableB
8Lake, Florida3537OzoneStableB
9Indian River, Florida3534OzoneImprovingB
10Okaloosa, Florida3637OzoneStableB
11Pasco, Florida3639OzoneStableB
12Orange, Florida3843OzoneImprovingB
13Lee, Florida3935PM2.5ImprovingB
14Alachua, Florida4040PM2.5StableB
15Baker, Florida4043OzoneWorseningC
16Wakulla, Florida4039PM2.5StableC
17Seminole, Florida4140OzoneWorseningC
18Collier, Florida4143PM2.5StableC
19Nassau, Florida4242PM2.5ImprovingB
20Palm Beach, Florida4243PM2.5StableB
21Martin, Florida4241PM2.5StableC
22Brevard, Florida4343PM2.5WorseningC
23Polk, Florida4342PM2.5ImprovingB
24Citrus, Florida4345PM2.5WorseningC
25Marion, Florida4445PM2.5StableC
26Volusia, Florida4444PM2.5WorseningC
27Sarasota, Florida4547PM2.5StableB
28Columbia, Florida4547PM2.5WorseningC
29Santa Rosa, Florida4547PM2.5StableC
30Miami-Dade, Florida4548PM2.5ImprovingB
31Hamilton, Florida4646PM2.5StableC
32Pinellas, Florida4747PM2.5StableC
33Bay, Florida4751PM2.5WorseningC
34Leon, Florida4747PM2.5ImprovingB
35Holmes, Florida4849PM2.5WorseningC
36Escambia, Florida4951PM2.5WorseningC
37Broward, Florida4952PM2.5WorseningC
38Hillsborough, Florida5151PM2.5StableC
39Duval, Florida5252PM2.5WorseningC

Air quality data for Florida is sourced from the EPA Air Quality System (AQS), which monitors outdoor air quality at thousands of stations nationwide.

Frequently Asked Questions

Putnam, Florida has the best air quality in Florida with a 5-year average AQI of 16 and a Grade B (76/100). Its dominant pollutant is Coarse Particulate Matter (PM10) and the long-run trend is worsening.

Duval, Florida has the worst air quality in Florida with a 5-year average AQI of 52 and a Grade C (54/100). Its dominant pollutant is Fine Particulate Matter (PM2.5).

Florida has 39 cities with EPA air quality monitoring data, covering 2014-2023 of daily AQI measurements aggregated into annual averages.

Florida's state-wide 5-year median AQI is 41, roughly matching the national average of AQI 41. Florida is bucking the national trend of broad improvement: 21 of 39 monitored cities show measurably worse air over the past decade, more than the 11 that are improving. Across western states this usually traces back to expanding wildfire smoke exposure; elsewhere it can reflect rising local emissions from population or freight growth.

Fine Particulate Matter (PM2.5) is the dominant pollutant in 25 of 39 monitored Florida cities. PM2.5 (fine particulate matter) is most often driven by combustion sources — vehicle exhaust, industrial emissions, residential wood burning, and increasingly wildfire smoke. It penetrates deep into lung tissue and the bloodstream and is the air pollutant most strongly linked to long-term health impacts.

Florida cities log an average of 0 days per year at "Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups" or worse, based on EPA monitor data over the last five years. Across all 39 Florida cities tracked, that totals 89 unhealthy days over the period.

Cities ranked by 5-year average AQI (lower is better). Grades factor in average AQI, trend direction, unhealthy days, and dominant pollutant.

The this entity category groups every U.S. air quality and pollution monitoring entity sharing this attribute. The list above is the data; the paragraphs below explain what the grouping means against the broader the EPA Air Quality System (AQS) distribution and how to read the relative rankings within the category.

For readers using this category as a starting point, the per-entity detail pages linked from the table above carry the underlying the EPA Air Quality System (AQS) data in full. The category-level view is the filter; the per-entity pages are the actual answer.

Source: EPA Outdoor Air Quality Data, 2026.