What Is the Air Quality in Arlington, Virginia?
Arlington, Virginia has an Air Quality Grade of B (good) with a 5-year median AQI of 37. The dominant pollutant is Ground-Level Ozone, and air quality has been improving over the past decade.
Arlington, Virginia Air Quality Snapshot
| Air Quality Grade | B69/100 |
| 5-Year Median AQI | 37 (Good) |
| Most Recent Median AQI (2023) | 38 (Good) |
| Dominant Pollutant | Ground-Level Ozone |
| 10-Year Trend | Improving (-0.40 AQI/yr) |
| Unhealthy Days (last 5 yr) | 9 |
| National Rank (cleanest = #1) | #337 of 1,020 (33th cleanest percentile) |
| Virginia Rank | #19 of 32 |
What Does the B Grade Mean?
Arlington, Virginia earns a B — air quality is reliably in the safe range for most residents most of the time, with a 5-year median AQI of 37. Sensitive groups will see occasional caution days, but the typical resident will not need to change behavior based on air quality.
Arlington, Virginia's 5-year median AQI of 37 is 4 points below the national average of 41 — meaningfully cleaner than the typical U.S. metro tracked here. Within Virginia, Arlington, Virginia runs more polluted than the state average of 33 — local sources or geography are concentrating pollution above the state's typical reading.
For context within Virginia: Alexandria City, Virginia currently holds the state's cleanest grade (A, AQI 6), while Richmond City, Virginia sits at the bottom (C, AQI 42).
What's in Arlington, Virginia's Air?
The dominant pollutant in Arlington, Virginia is Ground-Level Ozone. Ground-level ozone forms when sunlight reacts with vehicle exhaust and industrial emissions. It is worst on hot, sunny, stagnant summer days. Ozone irritates the lungs, triggers asthma attacks, and reduces lung function — even healthy adults can feel chest tightness and shortness of breath after exercising in elevated ozone.
Days by Dominant Pollutant (2023)
| Pollutant | Days as Dominant | Share of Year |
|---|---|---|
| Ground-Level Ozone | 259 | 71% |
| Fine Particulate Matter (PM2.5) | 52 | 14% |
| Nitrogen Dioxide | 52 | 14% |
| Carbon Monoxide | 2 | 1% |
Is the Air Getting Better or Worse?
Air quality in Arlington, Virginia has been improving over the past decade, with median AQI dropping by roughly 0.4 points per year. That is consistent with the broader national pattern — most U.S. metros have seen steady reductions in particulate and ozone pollution since the 2010s as cleaner vehicles and power plants come online.
In 2014, Arlington, Virginia posted a median AQI of 41. By 2023 that figure was 38 — a drop of 3 AQI points cleaner across 10 years of EPA records.
Year-by-Year AQI in Arlington, Virginia
| Year | Median AQI | Good Days | Unhealthy Days | Dominant Pollutant |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 41 | 290 | 5 | Ozone |
| 2015 | 41 | 271 | 6 | Ozone |
| 2016 | 38 | 285 | 7 | Ozone |
| 2017 | 39 | 297 | 3 | Ozone |
| 2018 | 36 | 298 | 3 | Ozone |
| 2019 | 40 | 294 | 1 | Ozone |
| 2020 | 34 | 332 | 0 | Ozone |
| 2021 | 38 | 306 | 3 | Ozone |
| 2022 | 37 | 325 | 0 | Ozone |
| 2023 | 38 | 302 | 5 | Ozone |
Health Context for Arlington, Virginia
Across the past five years, this area has logged just 9 days where AQI rose into the "Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups" range or worse — about 2 days per year, or roughly one every other month. That is a low count by national standards.
For most healthy adults, current air quality in this area does not require any change in behavior. People with severe asthma, COPD, or recent cardiac events should still keep an eye on daily AQI alerts, especially during wildfire season. Because ozone peaks in the afternoon on hot sunny days, plan outdoor exercise for early morning or after sunset on bad-air days.
How This Grade Is Calculated
The AirHistory Air Quality Grade combines four signals: the 5-year median AQI (40% of the score), the 10-year trend direction (30%), the count of unhealthy days per year (20%), and the dominant pollutant type (10%). All four come directly from the EPA Air Quality System (AQS), which aggregates readings from federally certified monitors. Read the full methodology.
Arlington, Virginia has an Air Quality Grade of B (good) with a 5-year median AQI of 37. The dominant pollutant is Ground-Level Ozone, and air quality has been improving over the past decade.
The data source behind this answer is the EPA Air Quality System (AQS). Every figure on the page traces back to that source; the methodology page describes the inputs and the refresh cadence in full detail.
For readers turning this answer into action: cross-reference against the underlying the EPA Air Quality System (AQS) record before acting on time-sensitive decisions. The site renders the data as it was published; subsequent revisions can shift the picture, and the live federal data is always the authoritative current reference.
Source: EPA Outdoor Air Quality Data, 2026.