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AirHistory

What Is the Air Quality in Montgomery, Iowa?

Montgomery, Iowa has an Air Quality Grade of B (good) with a 5-year median AQI of 41. The dominant pollutant is Fine Particulate Matter (PM2.5), and air quality has been improving over the past decade.

Montgomery, Iowa Air Quality Snapshot

Air Quality GradeB68/100
5-Year Median AQI41 (Good)
Most Recent Median AQI (2023)44 (Good)
Dominant PollutantFine Particulate Matter (PM2.5)
10-Year TrendImproving (-0.59 AQI/yr)
Unhealthy Days (last 5 yr)8
National Rank (cleanest = #1)#572 of 1,020 (56th most polluted percentile)
Iowa Rank#5 of 16

What Does the B Grade Mean?

Montgomery, Iowa earns a B — air quality is reliably in the safe range for most residents most of the time, with a 5-year median AQI of 41. Sensitive groups will see occasional caution days, but the typical resident will not need to change behavior based on air quality.

Montgomery, Iowa's 5-year median AQI of 41 is right around the national average of 41 across the 1,020 monitored U.S. cities tracked here. Within Iowa, Montgomery, Iowa's air quality is roughly typical for the state, where the average city posts a 5-year median AQI of 42.

For context within Iowa: Cerro Gordo, Iowa currently holds the state's cleanest grade (B, AQI 18), while Linn, Iowa sits at the bottom (C, AQI 49).

What's in Montgomery, Iowa's Air?

The dominant pollutant in Montgomery, Iowa is Fine Particulate Matter (PM2.5). Fine particulate matter — particles less than 2.5 micrometers across — comes mostly from combustion: vehicle exhaust, wildfire smoke, residential wood burning, and industrial emissions. Because these particles are small enough to enter the bloodstream, PM2.5 is the pollutant most strongly linked to cardiovascular disease, respiratory illness, and premature death.

Days by Dominant Pollutant (2023)

PollutantDays as DominantShare of Year
Fine Particulate Matter (PM2.5)22863%
Ground-Level Ozone13637%

Is the Air Getting Better or Worse?

Air quality in Montgomery, Iowa has been improving over the past decade, with median AQI dropping by roughly 0.6 points per year. That is consistent with the broader national pattern — most U.S. metros have seen steady reductions in particulate and ozone pollution since the 2010s as cleaner vehicles and power plants come online.

In 2014, Montgomery, Iowa posted a median AQI of 48. By 2023 that figure was 44 — a drop of 4 AQI points cleaner across 10 years of EPA records.

Year-by-Year AQI in Montgomery, Iowa

YearMedian AQIGood DaysUnhealthy DaysDominant Pollutant
2014481961PM2.5
2015442310PM2.5
2016442321PM2.5
2017452280PM2.5
2018462190PM2.5
2019412670PM2.5
2020412770PM2.5
2021422501PM2.5
2022393050PM2.5
2023442267PM2.5

Health Context for Montgomery, Iowa

Across the past five years, this area has logged just 8 days where AQI rose into the "Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups" range or worse — about 2 days per year, or roughly one every other month. That is a low count by national standards.

For most healthy adults, current air quality in this area does not require any change in behavior. People with severe asthma, COPD, or recent cardiac events should still keep an eye on daily AQI alerts, especially during wildfire season. Because PM2.5 penetrates deep into the lungs and bloodstream, an N95 or KN95 mask provides meaningful protection on smoky or high-particulate days — surgical masks do not.

How This Grade Is Calculated

The AirHistory Air Quality Grade combines four signals: the 5-year median AQI (40% of the score), the 10-year trend direction (30%), the count of unhealthy days per year (20%), and the dominant pollutant type (10%). All four come directly from the EPA Air Quality System (AQS), which aggregates readings from federally certified monitors. Read the full methodology.

Montgomery, Iowa has an Air Quality Grade of B (good) with a 5-year median AQI of 41. The dominant pollutant is Fine Particulate Matter (PM2.5), and air quality has been improving over the past decade.

The data source behind this answer is the EPA Air Quality System (AQS). Every figure on the page traces back to that source; the methodology page describes the inputs and the refresh cadence in full detail.

A practical caveat: the headline answer above reflects the most recent the EPA Air Quality System (AQS) vintage; underlying data is often revised for months after first publication, and the right reference for any specific decision is whichever vintage is current at the time of the decision. The as-of date is stamped on every page.

Source: EPA Outdoor Air Quality Data, 2026.